An ovarian cyst is a small sac filled with fluid, often associated with ovulation. A woman between the ages of 20 and 40 is most likely to develop it. The ovarian cyst may become painful or enlarged, but it is rarely a cause for concern.
What is an Ovarian Cyst?
Ovarian cysts are common among women, but it is very important to understand the reason behind the development of cysts. The cysts develop because of the accumulation of fluid in the ovary. There are two types of ovarian cysts – benign and malignant. These cysts can be present inside the ovary or outside the ovary. Here is a detailed explanation of these cysts.
An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac. They are also known as corpus luteum cysts. These cysts are usually present in the ovaries of pre-menopausal women.
Can Removing an Ovarian Cyst Help in Weight Loss?
Removing an ovarian cyst can help in weight loss, but it depends on the type of cyst. If the cyst is a functional cyst or a benign cyst, removing it may not result in significant weight loss. However, if the cyst is a tumor or a malignant cyst, removing it can result in weight loss.
Functional Cysts
The most common type of ovarian cyst is a functional cyst. These cysts develop during the menstrual cycle and usually go away on their own. Removing a functional cyst does not result in significant weight loss.
Benign Cysts
Benign cysts are non-cancerous cysts that do not usually cause any symptoms. Removing a benign cyst does not result in significant weight loss.
Malignant Cysts
Malignant cysts are cancerous cysts that can cause weight loss. If you have a malignant cyst, your doctor will recommend surgery to remove it. After surgery, you may experience weight loss due to a decrease in the size of the cyst.
What causes ovarian cysts?
The major cause of ovarian cysts is the blockage of the fallopian tubes. It is caused due to the presence of blood clots and fibrous tissue. Sometimes it happens because of the adhesion of the ovary to the uterus.
The other reason is the presence of polyps. An abnormal growth in the colon or rectum is called a polyp. They are also known as benign tumours.
There are other reasons as well which may cause ovarian cysts. Some of them are as follows:
- The presence of endometriosis
Infection - Ovaries with a tumour
- The presence of fibroids
- The presence of kidney stones
- The presence of diabetes
- Having a child
- Infertility
- Stress
- Anovulation
- The presence of thyroid disorders
The common symptoms of ovarian cyst are:
- Pain
- Discomfort in the lower abdomen region
- Unexplained weight loss
- Bowel and bladder problems
- Urinary incontinence
- Types of ovarian cysts
- Functional cyst
Functional cysts are those which grow in the skin but it does not cause any kind of pain or discomfort. The cysts don’t affect the surrounding area and the skin looks fine. There are two types of functional cyst one is the Follicle cyst and the other one is Corpus luteum cyst.
Corpus Luteum Cyst
A Corpus luteum cyst is a kind of benign tumour that develops in the ovary. They are usually caused by the abnormal accumulation of blood in the ovaries, which causes swelling of the ovary. The cysts can be single or multiple.
They are usually found in women of childbearing age who have gone through pregnancy or who have gone through hormonal treatments. The cysts are usually found in the ovaries. The cysts are usually not painful but if the cyst is large then it may cause abdominal pain.
Causes:
The causes of the cysts are not known, but there is a link between the cysts and abnormal hormone levels in the body. If there is an abnormal increase of the sex hormones, the level of follicles will increase, which causes the formation of blood clots. The clots will then be trapped in the follicles and form cysts.
Symptoms:
Some of the symptoms of the cysts are pain, menstrual irregularities, infertility, and bloating. If the cysts are big then they may cause abdominal pain. The size of the cyst depends on the stage of development, which is why the cysts may grow bigger or smaller.
Treatment:
The treatment for the cysts is the removal of the ovary. However, this is only done in the case of multiple cysts. If the cysts are single, then they may be left intact and the patient will be given contraceptive pills.
Prevention:
The prevention of the cysts is to avoid the hormonal changes that cause the cysts.
Follicle Cyst
The follicle cyst is a kind of cyst that is formed in the skin due to inflammation. The follicles are the organs that grow hair in the body. When these cysts appear, it is known as follicular cyst.
There are various types of follicular cysts. These cysts are small in size and are not visible to the naked eye. They appear like a pimple on the skin. These cysts are mostly found in the back side of the neck, scalp and lower jaw area. The cause of follicular cysts can be genetic or hormonal. The treatment of follicular cysts is based on the type of the cyst and its size of it.
There are two types of follicular cysts. These are white and yellow cysts. White cysts are usually caused due to hormonal changes in women. Yellow cysts are generally due to genetic factors.
White Follicular Cysts:
The white cysts appear due to the formation of sebum. It is a secretion of the sebaceous glands. It is also called a whitehead. White cysts are usually filled with oil.
Yellow Follicular Cysts:
Yellow cysts are mainly caused due to genetic factors. This type of cyst appears due to the accumulation of fluid in the follicles. It is called a pustule.
Treatment:
There are various ways to treat a follicular cyst. If it is a white cyst, then you can use an acne medication. It will reduce the size of the cyst and help you to eliminate the bacteria.
If it is a yellow cyst, then you can use a mild medication to treat it. It will reduce the size of the cyst and prevent further growth.
If the follicular cyst is too big, then you can use surgical treatment. You will have to go under anaesthesia and get a tiny incision in the cyst. The surgeon will use a curette and will remove the cyst.
Dermoid Cyst
Dermoid cysts are a type of benign tumour of the skin. They are classified as congenital, congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM), or nevoid. Dermoid cysts are often found in the perianal area, buttocks, and upper arms. They are also known as epidermal inclusion cysts.
The exact cause of dermoids is unknown, but they are thought to develop from a failure of the skin during the third month of gestation. The first dermoid was described in 1693 by Bartholin. The term “dermoid” derives from the Greek word derma (skin) and eidos (form). The term “cyst” is used to describe the cavity or sac within the dermoid.
Dermoid cysts can be single or multiple, and they may appear as solid masses, nodules, or blisters.
Symptoms:
Dermoid cysts often have no symptoms, but they may cause itching and pain.
Signs:
If a dermoid cyst is diagnosed before birth, it is called a congenital dermoid cyst. A congenital dermoid cyst is usually small, firm, and smooth. If a dermoid cyst is diagnosed in an infant or child, it is called a congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. A congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation is usually large and soft and can be painful.
Other types of dermoids include a nevoid dermoid, which is formed as the result of the development of a mass of hair follicles. These masses are usually painful and can occur anywhere in the body.
Causes :
A dermoid cyst is more likely to occur in infants and young children than in adults. Dermatologists believe that a lack of exposure to sunlight during the first months of life may play a role in the development of a dermoid cyst. In addition, a mother who has a fever during her pregnancy may be more likely to have a baby with a dermoid cyst.
Treatment:
Treatment of a dermoid cyst depends on the size of the mass, whether it is painful, and how far it has grown.
Cystadenomas
Cystadenomas are benign growths of the salivary glands, which is commonly found in the breast and ovaries. These cysts are also known as serous cystadenoma.
It is a type of cystic tumour, which is also called as cyst adenoma. Cystadenomas are mostly found in females, especially in middle-aged women. They occur when the cells in the walls of the salivary gland start to grow abnormally and form large cysts.
These cysts are filled with clear fluid and are usually painless. However, they sometimes cause pain and discomfort.
The salivary glands are located below the tongue, under the jawbone and in the cheeks. They secrete saliva to moisten and lubricate food.
Cystadenomas are most common in the breasts, but they can also occur in the ovaries, kidneys, thyroid, and adrenal glands.
Symptoms:
A person can experience mild symptoms if the cyst is smaller, but symptoms can be severe if the cyst is larger. Symptoms can be mild such as swelling in the mouth, pain in the jaw or neck, trouble swallowing, hoarseness of voice, weight loss, difficulty in speaking, and bad breath.
But if the cyst becomes larger then it will cause pain and inflammation. The fluid inside the cyst may also leak and cause the cyst to swell up.
Causes Cystadenomas:
There is no certain cause for these cysts. However, it is believed that the cysts form due to a genetic disorder. It is also said that if a person has a family history of the cysts then it increases the risk of developing these cysts.
Treatment:
If the cyst is small, then a doctor may recommend surgery to remove it. In case of large cysts, the doctor may recommend a cyst puncture.
Conclusion
In conclusion, removing an ovarian cyst can help in weight loss, but it depends on the type of cyst. If the cyst is a functional or benign cyst, removing it may not result in significant weight loss. However, if the cyst is a malignant cyst, removing it can result in weight loss. If you are experiencing symptoms of ovarian cysts, it is important to consult with your doctor to determine the best course of action.
FAQ
1: Do you lose weight after having an ovarian cyst removed?
It might also help you lose some weight, which could decrease your chances of getting more ovarian cysts in the future.
A positive attitude and outlook toward your health are important for healing from illness. If you want to prevent a pulled muscle, try lifting a lightweight for a few weeks.
2: Can an ovarian cyst affect your weight?
Many ovarian cysts are hormone-secreting cysts, which can impact your weight. Some are benign, and some are malignant. PCOS is one of the most common types of polycystic ovarian syndrome, and it may also cause metabolic issues that may lead to weight gain.
3: Does an ovarian cyst cause weight gain?
“If a cyst gets so big it creates a feeling or pressure or even pain,” says Dr. Gee.
Shirazian. “Some other symptoms of a large cyst include bloating, unexpected weight gain, pain in one side of your lower abdomen, and painful periods.
Source: myurma.com